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Á¤¹ÌÀÇ ( Jeong Mi-Ui ) -
ÇÏ¿µ¹Ì ( Ha Yeong-Mi ) -
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aimed to identify influencing factors on health-related quality of life by examining relationships among sleep quality, physical activity, and health-related quality of life in older adults living in the community using a Fitbit and self-rated questionnaire.
Methods: The participants were adults aged 65 years and above who were recruited from one senior university and three senior citizen centers. A total of 106 participants were included in the analysis. The data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA, Pearson¡¯s correlations, and multiple regression analysis.
Results: According to multiple regression analysis regarding objectively measured sleep quality and physical activity using a Fitbit, the factors affecting the health-related quality of life were age (¥â=-.30, p=.006), subjective health status as ¡®moderate¡¯ (¥â=.33, p=.001), and subjective health status as ¡®good¡¯ (¥â=.41, p=.001). In terms of using a self-rated questionnaire, the factors affecting health-related quality of life were age (¥â=-.27, p=.010), subjective health status as ¡®moderate¡¯ (¥â=.32, p=.001), subjective health status as ¡®good¡¯ (¥â=.37, p=.001), and physical activity (¥â=.18, p=.030).
Conclusion: Although the findings may not be generalizable to community-dwelling older adults due to our convenience samples, this study suggests that customized physical activity programs are required to improve health-related quality of life in community-dwelling older adults of different age groups.
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KeyWords
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Aged, Quality of life, Wearable electronic devices, Sleep quality, Exercise
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